IA para una comunicación eficaz: efectos en la intención de compra y lealtad del consumidor de moda

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24137/raeic.12.24.9

Palabras clave:

inteligencia artificial, comunicación, intención de compra del consumidor, lealtad del consumidor, comercio electrónico, moda, comercio minorista

Resumen

El comercio electrónico ha transformado el sector de la moda, impulsando a las empresas a innovar e incorporar elementos de inteligencia artificial (IA) en sus estrategias de comunicación. Este avance ha permitido continuar el estudio de la Teoría de la Lealtad del Consumidor desde una perspectiva más innovadora, identificando conceptos clave como la intención de compra y la lealtad, y relacionándolos con factores cognitivos y afectivos derivados de la comunicación con IA. Se ha identificado la necesidad de estudiar el comercio electrónico mediante una metodología mixta para evaluar el papel determinante de la IA en la intención de compra y la lealtad del consumidor. El primer estudio propone la modelización de una ecuación estructural basada en un cuestionario (471 respuestas). El segundo estudio incluye entrevistas en profundidad (18) a expertos en comercio electrónico de moda. Los resultados destacan una fuerte orientación social y humana en la aplicación de la IA en este sector.

Descargas

Los datos de descarga aún no están disponibles.

Biografía del autor/a

  • Pilar Yustres-Duro, Universidad Camilo José Cela

     

    Doctoranda en Ciencias Jurídicas y Económicas en la UCJC. Máster en Marketing Digital, Comunicación y Redes Sociales (2021) y Máster en E-commerce y Marketing Digital (2019) por la UCJC y la URJC, respectivamente. Grado en Marketing (2018) por la URJC.

    Experiencia investigadora: He publicado tres artículos en Visual Review, Zer: Revista de Estudios de Comunicación y UCJC Business and Society Review. También he contribuido con un capítulo de libro en Dykinson S.L. He presentado ponencias en congresos como CUICID, CICID 2023, IMTC 2024 y AEDEM 2024, y he sido miembro del comité científico y revisora de trabajos en AEMARK 2024. Además, formo parte del Proyecto de Investigación Madrid: marca ciudad, mercados, identidad, imagen, publicidad y protección legal y del Proyecto Critical Thinking and Workforce

    Transformation: Redefining University Curricula for the AI Era (WISE-UCJC_RUCAIE).

    Líneas de investigación: Me especializo en comercio electrónico y factores que afectan el comportamiento del consumidor, como la usabilidad, la comunicación con IA, la intención de compra, la satisfacción, la felicidad y la lealtad del consumidor. También investigo sobre el emprendimiento universitario y la transformación digital de las PYMEs.

Referencias

Ahmad, I., Akbar, R., & Javed, M. A. (2023). Nexus between e-service quality and e-customer satisfaction through functional and hedonic values: case of online shopping in Pakistan. Kybernetes, 54(2), 771-788. https://doi.org/10.1108/K-06-2023-1146

Alonso-García, J., Pablo-Marti, F., Núñez-Barriopedro, E., & Cuesta-Valiño, P. (2023). Digitalization in B2B marketing: omnichannel management from a PLS-SEM approach. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 38(2), 317-336. https://doi.org/10.1108/JBIM-09-2021-0421

Alonso-García, J., Pablo-Martí, F., & Núñez-Barriopedro, E. (2021). Omnichannel management in a B2B context: Concept, research agenda and bibliometric review. International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 12(1), 1-12. http://doi.org/10.24867/IJIEM-2021-1-275

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

Bonifacio, R. A., Baui, A. F., U, M. Y. T., Bandojo, A. J., & Etrata, A. (2024). Generation Z’s Purchasing Intention of Cruelty-free Cosmetic Products: The Moderating Role of Environmental and Animal Welfare Concerns. International Business Education Journal, 17(1), 118-132. https://doi.org/10.37134/ibej.Vol17.1.10.2024

Casaló, L., Flavián, C., & Guinalíu, M. (2008). The role of perceived usability, reputation, satisfaction and consumer familiarity on the website loyalty formation process. Computers in Human Behavior, 24(2), 325-345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2007.01.017

Castillo-Abdul, B., Pérez-Escoda, A., & Núñez-Barriopedro, E. (2022). Promoting social media engagement via branded content communication: A fashion brands study on Instagram. Cogitatio, 10(1), 185-197. https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v10i1.4728

Castillo-Abdul, B., Bonilla-Del-Río, M., Núñez-Barriopedro, E. (2021). Influence and realtionship between branded content and the social media consumer interactions of the luxury fashion brand Manolo Blahnik. Publications, 9(10), https://doi.org/10.3390/publications9010010

Cheng, Y. & Jiang, H. (2021) Customer-brand relationship in the era of artificial intelligence: understanding the role of chatbot marketing efforts. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 31(2), 252-264, https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-05-2020-2907

Cuesta-Valiño, P., Alonso-García, J., Pablo-Martí, F., & Núnez-Barriopedro, E. (2024a). Constraints and barriers on industrial customer performance in an omnichannel ecosystem. Review of Managerial Science, 18(9), 2749-2780. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-024-00780-y

Cuesta-Valiño, P., Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, P., García-Henche, B. & Núñez-Barriopedro, E. (2024b). The impact of corporate social responsibility on consumer Brand engagement and purchase intention at fashion retailers. Psychology & Marketing, 41, 649-664. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.21940

Cuesta-Valiño, P., Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, P., & Núñez-Barriopedro, E. (2022). The role of consumer happiness in brand loyalty: a model of the satisfaction and brand image in fashion. Corporate Governance, 22(3), 458-473. https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-03-2021-0099

Cyr, D. (2014). Modeling web site design across cultures: relationships to trust, satisfaction, and e-loyalty. Journal of management information systems, 24(4), 47-72. https://doi.org/10.2753/MIS0742-1222240402

Dick, A.S. & Basu, K. (1994). Customer loyalty: Toward an integrated conceptual framework. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 22(2), 99-113, https://doi.org/10.1177/0092070394222001

Dogra, P., & Kaushal, A. (2023). Investigating factors affecting trust and purchase intention towards online websites: structural equation modelling approach. International Journal of Internet Marketing and Advertising, 18(1), 98. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijima.2023.128151

Fetais, A.H., Algharabat, R.S., Aljafari, A., & Rana, N.P. (2022) Do social media marketing activities improve brand loyalty? An empirical study on luxury fashion brands. Information Systems Frontiers, 25, 795-817. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796-022-10264-7

Grappe, C. G., Lombart, C., Louis, D., & Durif, F. (2021). “Not tested on animals”: How consumers react to cruelty-free cosmetics proposed by manufacturers and retailers?. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 49(11), 1532-1553. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-12-2020-0489

Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, P., Cuesta-Valiño, P., Ravina-Ripoll, R., & García-Henche, B. (2024). Purchase intention of fashion brand retailers: a journey through consumer engagement and happiness. Management Decision, 62(2), 381-402. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-04-2023-0541

Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, P., Villarreal, R., Cuesta-Valiño, P. & Blozis, S. (2020). A PLS-SEM approach to understanding E-SQ, e-satisfaction and e-loyalty for fashion e-retailers in Spain. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 57, 102201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102201

Guo, B., Wang, Z., Wang, P., Xin, T., Zhang, D., & Yu, Z. (2020). Deepstore: Understanding customer behaviors in unmanned stores. IT Professional, 22(3), 55-63. https://doi.org/10.1109/MITP.2019.2928272

Guo, J., Zhang, W., & Xia, T. (2023). Impact of shopping website design on customer satisfaction and loyalty: The mediating role of usability and the moderating role of trust. Sustainability, 15(8), 6347. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086347

Hair, J., Ringle, C. & Sarstedt, M. (2011) PLS-SEM: indeed a silver bullet. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 19(2), 139-151. https://doi.org/10.2753/MTP1069-6679190202

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2017). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) (2nd ed.). SAGE Publications.

Hair, J.F., Risher, J.J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C.M. (2019). Whan to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. European Business Review, 31(1), 2019. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203

Henseler, J. (2018). Partial least squares path modeling: Quo vadis? Quality & Quantity, 52(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-018-0689-6

Henseler, J., Müller, T. & Schuberth, F. (2018) New Guidelines for the Use of PLS Path Modeling in Hospitality, Travel, and Tourism Research, Ali, F., Rasoolimanesh, S.M. and Cobanoglu, C. (Ed.) Applying Partial Least Squares in Tourism and Hospitality Research, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, 17-33. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78756-699-620181002

Hernández Sampieri, R., Fernández Collado, C., & Baptista Lucio, P. (2007) Fundamentos de metodología de la investigación. Mc Graw Hill

Hernandez-Ortega, B. & Ferreira, I. (2021) How Smart experiences build service loyalty: The importance of consumer love for smart voice assistants. Psychology & Marketing, 38, 1122-1139, https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.21497

Hsu, C. L., Chang, K. C., & Chen, M. C. (2012). The impact of website quality on customer satisfaction and purchase intention: perceived playfulness and perceived flow as mediators. Information Systems and e-Business Management, 10, 549-570. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10257-011-0181-5

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2024). Infografía del padrón [Infografía]. https://www.ine.es/infografias/infografia_padron.pdf

Kancherla, A., George, J. P., & Godwin, B. J. (2023). Antecedents of brand love leading to purchase intention towards refurbished video game consoles. International Journal Of Internet Marketing And Advertising, 19(3/4), 286-304. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijima.2023.133312

Kang, J., & Hustvedt, G. (2014). Building trust between consumers and corporations: The role of consumer perceptions of transparency and social responsibility. Journal of Business Ethics, 125, 253-265. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1916-7

Lavanda Reyes, F., Reyes Mejía, M. G., Ruiz Reyes, R., Samanamud, L. C., & Reyes Ruiz, J. L. (2022). Importance of digital communication and the peruvian consumer: Communication between company and consumer. VISUAL REVIEW. International Visual Culture Review Revista Internacional De Cultura Visual, 10(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.37467/revvisual.v9.3564

Leite, Â., Rodrigues, A., & Lopes, S. (2024). Customer connections: A cross-cultural investigation of brand experience and brand love in the retail landscape. Administrative Sciences, 14(1), 11. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci14010011

Lim, A., Goi, C. L., Dell, P., & Goi, M. T. (2023). Generation Y’s behavioural usage of small businesses’ retail websites: gender difference. Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management, 15(6), 1202-1222. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSTPM-10-2022-0170

Liu, H., Alli, H., & Yusoff, I. S. M. (2024). The impact of user preference and perceived value on customer satisfaction and marketability at traditional handicraft product. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1), 2327476. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2327476

Margalina, V. M., Jiménez-Sánchez, Á., & Cutipa-Limache, A. M. (2024). PLS-SEM for online shopping intention in the fashion sector in Ecuador. RETOS. Revista de Ciencias de la Administración y Economía, 14(27), 111-114. https://doi.org/10.17163/ret.n27.2024.07

Marín-García, A., Gil-Saura, I., Ruiz-Molina, M.-E., Berenguer-Contrí, G. (2021) The moderating effect of store format on the relationships between ICT, innovation and sustainability in retailing. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 678991. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.678991

Martínez Puertas, S., Illescas Manzano, M. D., Segovia López, C., & Ribeiro Cardoso, P. (2024). Purchase intentions in a chatbot environment: An examination of the effects of customer experience. Oeconomia Copernicana, 15(1), 145–194. https://doi.org/10.24136/oc.2914

Miguel, I., Coelho, A., & Bairrada, C. M. (2020). Modelling attitude towards consumption of vegan products. Sustainability, 13(1), 9. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13010009

Molinillo, S., Navarro-García, A., Anaya-Sánchez, R., & Japutra, A. (2020). The impact of affective and cognitive app experiences on loyalty towards retailers. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 54, 101948. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2019.101948

Nielsen J. & Loranger, H. (2006) Prioritizing Web Usability. New Riders

Nunnally, J.C. & Bernstein, I.H. (1994) The assessment of reliability. Psychometric Theory, 3, 248-292.

Núñez-Barriopedro, E., Cuesta-Valiño, P., Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, P., & Ravina-Ripoll, R. (2021). How does happiness influence the loyalty of karate athletes? A model of structural equations from the constructs: consumer satisfaction, engagement, and meaningful. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 653034. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.653034

Olsen, S. O. (2002). Comparative evaluation and the relationship between quality, satisfaction, and repurchase loyalty. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 30(3), 240-249. https://doi.org/10.1177/0092070302303005

Otim, S. & Grover, V. (2006). An empirical study on web-based services and customer loyalty. European Journal of Information Systems, 15(6), 527-541. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.ejis.3000652

Panda, T. K., Kumar, A., Jakhar, S., Luthra, S., Garza-Reyes, J. A., Kazancoglu, I., & Nayak, S. S. (2020). Social and environmental sustainability model on consumers’ altruism, green purchase intention, green brand loyalty and evangelism. Journal of Cleaner production, 243, 118575. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118575

Pappas, N. (2016). Marketing strategies, perceived risks, and consumer trust in online buying behaviour. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 29, 92-103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2015.11.007

Prasad, S., Garg, A., & Prasad, S. (2019). Purchase decision of generation Y in an online environment. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 37(4), 372-385. https://doi.org/10.1108/MIP-02-2018-0070

Raman, A., & Ramachandaran, S. D. (2023). Online Apparel Purchase and Responsible Consumption Among Malaysians. TEM Journal, 12(4). https://doi.org/10.18421/TEM124-50

Stringer, T., Mortimer, G. & Payne, A. R. (2020) Do ethical concerns and personal values influence the purchase intention of fast-fashion clothing?. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 24(1), 99-120. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFMM-01-2019-0011

Swaid, S. I. & Wigand, R. T. (2009). Measuring the quality of e-service: Scale development and initial validation. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 10(1), 13-28.

Theodorakis, N. D., Kaplanidou, K., Alexandris, K. & Papadimitriou, D. (2019) From sport event quality to quality of life: The role of satisfaction and purchase happiness. Journal of Convention & Event Tourism, 20(3), 241-260 https://doi.org/10.1080/15470148.2019.1637805

Toma, L., McVittie, A., Hubbard, C., & Stott, A. W. (2011). A structural equation model of the factors influencing British consumers' behaviour toward animal welfare. Journal of Food Products Marketing, 17(2-3), 261-278. https://doi.org/10.1080/10454446.2011.548748

Vila, N., & Kuster, I. (2011). Consumer feelings and behaviours towards well designed websites. Information & Management, 48(4-5), 166-177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2011.04.003

Yen, C., & Chiang, M-C (2020). Trust me, if you can: a study on the factors that influence consumers’ purchase intention triggered by chatbots based on brain image evidence and self-reported assessments. Behaviour & Information Technology, 40(11), 1177–1194. https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929X.2020.1743362

Yustres Duro, P., & Melendo Rodríguez-Carmona, L. (2022). Comparative study of online shopping methods in Spain. VISUAL REVIEW. International Visual Culture Review/Revista Internacional de Cultura Visual, 10(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.37467/revvisual.v9.3552

Zeithaml, V. A., Berry, L. L., & Parasuraman, A. (1996). The behavioral consequences of service quality. Journal of Marketing, 60(2), 31-46. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022242996060002

Zheng, X., Cheung, C.M.K., Lee, M.K.O., & Liang, L. (2015). Building brand loyalty through user engagement in online brand communities in social networking sites. Information Technology & People, 28(1), 90-106. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-08-2013-0144

Publicado

28-11-2025

Cómo citar

IA para una comunicación eficaz: efectos en la intención de compra y lealtad del consumidor de moda. (2025). Revista De La Asociación Española De Investigación De La Comunicación, 12(24), raeic122409. https://doi.org/10.24137/raeic.12.24.9